Izhizha, uye panguva ino, zvikanganiso zvekupisa kwakanyanyamacompressor emhepoZvinowanzoitika. Chinyorwa chino chinopfupikisa zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukonzera kupisa kwakanyanya.
1. Sisitimu yemhepo inokwevera mhepo haina mafuta.
Huwandu hwemafuta mubhare remafuta negasi hunogona kuongororwa. Mushure mekudzima nekudzikamisa kumanikidzwa, kana mafuta ekuzora amira, huwandu hwemafuta hunofanira kunge hwakakwira zvishoma pane chiratidzo chemafuta chakakwira (mutsetse mutsvuku uri pamusoro). Panguva yekushanda kwemidziyo, huwandu hwemafuta hahufanirwe kunge hwakaderera pane chiratidzo chemafuta akaderera (mutsetse mutsvuku uri pazasi). Kana zvikaonekwa kuti huwandu hwemafuta hahuna kukwana kana huwandu hwemafuta hahukwanisi kuonekwa, misa muchina nekukasika wozowedzera mafuta.
2. Vharuvhu yekumisa mafuta (vharuvhu yekucheka mafuta) haisi kushanda zvakanaka.
Vharuvhu yekumisa mafuta inowanzova vharuvhu yesolenoid ine nzvimbo mbiri, inovhurwa kana yatanga uye yakavharwa kana yamira, kuitira kudzivirira mafuta ari mubhareni remafuta negasi kuti asarambe achipfapfaidza mumusoro wemuchina uye achipfapfaidza kubva mumhepo inopinzwa kana muchina wamira. Kana chikamu chacho chisina kubatidzwa panguva yekurodha, injini huru ichapisa nekukurumidza nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemafuta, uye muzviitiko zvakakomba, screw assembly ichapiswa.
3. Dambudziko rekusefa mafuta.
A: Kana sefa yemafuta yakavharwa uye vharuvhu yekuvhara isina kuvhurwa,compressor yemhepoOiri haigone kusvika kumusoro wemuchina, uye injini huru inodziya nekukurumidza nekuda kwekushaikwa kweoiri.
B: Sefa yemafuta yavharika uye mwero wekuyerera unova mudiki. Pane mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti compressor yemhepo haibviswi zvachose nekupisa, uye tembiricha yecompressor yemhepo inokwira zvishoma nezvishoma kuita tembiricha yakakwira. Imwe mamiriro ezvinhu tembiricha yakakwira yecompressor yemhepo mushure mekunge compressor yemhepo yaburitswa, nekuti kumanikidzwa kwemafuta emukati mecompressor yemhepo kwakakwira kana compressor yemhepo yazara, oiri yecompressor yemhepo inogona kupfuura nepakati, uye kumanikidzwa kwemafuta ecompressor yemhepo kwakaderera mushure mekunge compressor yemhepo yaburitswa. Sefa yemafuta yecompressor yemhepo yakaoma, uye mwero wekuyerera wakaderera, izvo zvinokonzera tembiricha yakakwira yecompressor yemhepo.
4. Vharuvhu yekudzora kupisa (vharuvhu yekudzora kupisa) iri kushanda zvisina kunaka.
Vharuvhu yekudzora kupisa yakaiswa pamberi pechinhu chinotonhodza mafuta, uye basa rayo nderekuchengetedza tembiricha yekubuda kwemhepo yemuchina iri pamusoro penzvimbo yekudzikisa simba.
Musimboti wayo wekushanda ndewekuti nekuda kwekudzikira kwekupisa kwemafuta panguva yekutanga, dunhu rebazi revharuvhu rinodzorwa, dunhu guru rinovharwa, uye mafuta ekuzora anopfapfaidzwa zvakananga mumusoro wemuchina pasina chinotonhodza; kana tembiricha yakwira pamusoro pe40°C, vharuvhu rinodzorwa zvishoma nezvishoma, Mafuta anoyerera nemuchitonhodza nebazi panguva imwe chete; kana tembiricha yakwira pamusoro pe80°C, vharuvhu rinovharwa zvachose, uye mafuta ese ekuzora anopfuura nemuchitonhodza obva apinda mumusoro wemuchina kuti atonhodze mafuta ekuzora zvakanyanya.
Kana vharuvhu yekudzora kupisa ikakundikana, mafuta ekuzora anogona kupinda zvakananga mumusoro wemuchina asina kupfuura nemuchina unotonhodza, zvekuti tembiricha yemafuta haigone kudzikiswa, zvichikonzera kupisa zvakanyanya.
Chikonzero chikuru chekukundikana kwayo ndechekuti coefficient of elasticity yemaspring maviri anonzwa kupisa ari paspool inochinja mushure mekuneta, uye haigone kushanda zvakanaka kana tembiricha ichichinja; chechipiri ndechekuti muviri wevharuvhu wakasakara, spool yanamira kana kuti chiito hachina kumira zvakanaka uye hachigone kuvharwa zvakanaka. Inogona kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa sezvakakodzera.
5. Chinodzora huwandu hwemafuta hachina kujairika, uye huwandu hwemafuta anogona kuwedzerwa zvakakodzera kana zvichidikanwa.
Huwandu hwemafuta anoshandiswa muchina hwagadziriswa kana michina yabuda mufekitori, uye haifanirwe kuchinjwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa. Izvi zvinofanira kunge zvichikonzerwa nematambudziko ekugadzira.
6. Kana oiri yeinjini ikapfuura nguva yebasa, oiri yeinjini ichaora.
Kuyerera kwemafuta einjini kunova kwakashata, uye mashandiro ekuchinjana kwekupisa anoderera. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kupisa kubva mumusoro weinjini kunoderera.compressor yemhepohazvigone kubviswa zvachose, zvichikonzera kupisa kwakanyanya kwecompressor yemhepo.
7. Tarisa kana chitonhodzi chemafuta chichishanda zvakanaka.
Kune mamodheru anotonhodzwa nemvura, unogona kutarisa musiyano wekupisa pakati pemapaipi ekupinda neanoburitsa mvura. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa, inofanira kunge iri 5-8°C. Kana iri pasi pe5°C, kukura kana kuvharika kunogona kuitika, izvo zvinokanganisa kushanda kwekuchinjana kwekupisa kwemuchina unotonhorera uye zvichikonzera kupera kwekupisa. Kana zvisina kunaka, panguva ino, muchina unochinjana kupisa unogona kubviswa wocheneswa.
8. Tarisa kana tembiricha yekupinda kwemvura inotonhorera yakakwira zvakanyanya, kana kumanikidzwa kwemvura nekuyerera kwayo kwakajairika, uye tarisa kana tembiricha yemhepo yakakwira zvakanyanya kune modhi inotonhodzwa nemhepo.
Tembiricha yekupinda kwemvura inotonhorera haifanirwe kudarika 35°C, uye mwero wekuyerera kwemvura haufanirwe kunge uri pasi pe90% yemwero wekuyerera kwakatarwa kana kumanikidzwa kwemvura kuri pakati pe0.3 ne0.5MPA.
Tembiricha yemhepo haifanirwe kunge yakakwira kupfuura 40°C. Kana zvinodiwa pamusoro apa zvikasakwanisika, zvinogona kugadziriswa nekuisa nhare dzekutonhodza, kuvandudza mhepo inofefetera mumba, uye kuwedzera nzvimbo yekamuri remuchina. Unogona zvakare kutarisa kana feni yekutonhodza iri kushanda zvakanaka, uye kana paine chakakanganisika, inofanira kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-02-2023
